A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/URI.php
Line Number: 101
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Router.php
Line Number: 127
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 78
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 390
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated
Filename: database/DB_driver.php
Line Number: 371
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 113
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 280
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 145
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 223
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 303
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 344
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 281
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 288
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 303
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 313
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 94
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 107
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 140
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1290
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Optional parameter $num declared before required parameter $category_id is implicitly treated as a required parameter
Filename: models/MResearches.php
Line Number: 32
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Optional parameter $offset declared before required parameter $category_id is implicitly treated as a required parameter
Filename: models/MResearches.php
Line Number: 0
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Optional parameter $num declared before required parameter $category_id is implicitly treated as a required parameter
Filename: models/MResearches.php
Line Number: 83
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Optional parameter $offset declared before required parameter $category_id is implicitly treated as a required parameter
Filename: models/MResearches.php
Line Number: 0
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$MResearches is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$MResearchesCategories is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Researches::$MSettings is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$MResearches is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$MResearchesCategories is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$MSettings is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/application/controllers/Researches.php
File: /home/monstertest/public_html/alzaatari/index.php
موقع الشيخ علاء الدين الزعتري | فتاوى معاصرة في جواز تنظيم النسل
تنظيم النسل
فتاوى معاصرة في جواز تنظيم النسل:
1- في سنة /1953/ أصدرت لجنة الفتوى بالأزهر الشريف فتوى جاء فيها: [استعمال دواء لمنع الحمل مؤقتاً لا يحرم على رأي الشافعية، وبه تفتي اللجنة، ولا سيما إذا خيف من كثرة الحمل، أو ضعف المرأة من الحمل المتتابع بدون أن يكون بين الحمل والحمل فترة تستريح فيها المرأة وتسترد صحتها، والله تعالى يقول: {يريد الله بكم اليسر ولا يريد بكم العسر} [البقرة 185]، وقال: {وما جعل عليكم في الدين من حرج} [الحج 78]،وأما استعمال الدواء لمنع الحمل أبداً فهو محرم].
2- في سنة /1959/ كتب العلامة محمود شلتوت يقول: [أما تحديد النسل بمعنى تنظيمه بالنسبة للسيدات اللواتي يسرع إليهن الحمل، وبالنسبة لذوي الأمراض المتنقلة، وبالنسبة للأفراد القلائل الذين تضعف أعصابهم عن مواجهة المسؤوليات الكثيرة ولا يجدون من حكوماتهم أو من الموسرين من أمتهم ما يقويهم على احتمال هذه المسؤوليات، إن تنظيم النسل بشئ من هذا - وهو تنظيم فردي لا يتعدى مجاله - شأن علاجي تدفع به أضرار محققة، ويكون به النسل القوي الصالح، والتنظيم بهذا المعنى لا يجافي الطبيعة ولا يأباه الوعي القومي، ولا تمنعه الشريعة، إن لم تكن تطلبه وتحث عليه].
إذاً: فتنظيم الأسرة في الشريعة الإسلامية مرتبط بالحاجة إليه عند الضرورة، على أن يتم ذلك بشكل اختياري وبقناعة ودون إجبار أو قهر، وأن يكون مرتبطاً بظروف وأوضاع الزوجين الصحية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية، ومن الضروري جداً أن يتحاور الزوجين في هذا الخصوص، ويتناقشا حتى يصلان إلى القرار المناسب.
ويجب أن لا نخلط بين تنظيم الأسرة المباح، ومفهوم تحديد النسل المحرم الذي يكون على مستوى الأمة ككل.
والشرط الشرعي لتنظيم الأسرة أن تكون الوسيلة المؤدية إلى ذلك مشروعة بحيث لا تستخدم وسائل محرمة.
أهمية التواصل بين الزوجين في اتخاذ القرار بخصوص البدء والاستمرارية باستخدام وسائل تنظيم الأسرة:
هذا، وإن من أهم العناصر التي يبنى عليها الزواج الناجح التفاهم والانسجام بين الزوجين في الآراء والمواقف، وهذا لن يأتي إلا عن طريق التواصل المستمر والفعّال بين الزوجين.
على أن يكون هذا التواصل مبنياً على احترام وتقدير كل طرف للآخر بحيث يؤدي في النهاية إلى اتخاذ قرارات مشتركة تخص مستقبل الزوجين والأسرة حسب ما يتفقان عليه.
ويجب أن لا تفترض الزوجة مسبقا عدم موافقة الزوج على أي فكرة دون أن تتحاور معه بشأنها، والعكس صحيح.
كما أن على الزوج أن يطلع على معلومات صحية ليتفهم خصوصية الاحتياجات النسائية، ليتمكن الرجل من الاشتراك مع زوجته في اختيار الوسيلة المناسبة والمساعدة في الاستخدام الصحيح لها، ودعم الزوجة في ذلك مما يمّكن المرأة من اتخاذ قرارها بخصوص استخدام وسيلة معينة من وسائل تنظيم الأسرة والاستمرار عليها.
أسباب ممارسة تنظيم النسل:
1- وجود مرض من الأمراض المعدية، عند الزوجين أو أحدهما.
2- الخوف على صحة الزوجة وسلامتها بسبب الحمل المتتابع.
3- الضعف الاقتصادي عند الزوج.
والإمام الغزالي يعبر عن هذا السبب في الإحياء بقوله: [الخوف من كثرة الحرج بسبب كثرة الأولاد، والاحتراز من الحاجة إلى التعب في الكسب، ودخول مداخل السوء، وهذا أيضاً غير منهي عنه، فإن قلة الحرج معينة على الدين].
توجيهات مهمة:
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فهذا زكريا عليه السلام تتقدم به السن، وامرأته عاقر، فيدعو الله أن يمن عليه بذرية صالحة طيبة: {هنالك دعا زكريا ربه قال رب هب لي من لدنك ذرية طيبة إنك سميع الدعاء} [آل عمران 38].
وعباد الرحمن يدعون ربهم: {ربنا هب لنا من أزواجنا وذرياتنا قرة أعين واجعلنا للمتقين إماماً} [الفرقان 74]، وقرة الأعين معناها: هدوؤها واطمئنانها، وهو كناية عن سرورها وسعادتها، وإنما تكون الذرية سبباً للسعادة والمسرة إذا كانت سليمة قوية سعيدة نافعة.
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وليس على ذلك دليل عقلي أو نقلي؛ لأن الكثرة العددية تقع للصالحين والطالحين، وللمؤمنين والكافرين، بل إن المؤمنين قلة بالنسبة إلى الكافرين.
ولو تتبعنا مادة " الكثرة " ومادة " القِلة " في القرآن الكريم لوجدناه لا يمدح الكثرة لمجرد أنها كثرة، ولا يذم القلة لمجرد أنها قلة، بل على العكس يندد بالكثرة الطالحة وينوّه بالقلة الصالحة، فيقول تعالى: {كم من فئة قليلة غلبت فئة كثيرة بإذن الله} [البقرة 279]، ويقول عزَّ وجلَّ: {قل لا يستوي الخبيث والطيب ولو أعجبك كثرة الخبيث} [المائدة 100].
وهذا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يندد بالكثرة الضعيفة: " يوشك أن تتداعى عليكم الأمم كما تداعى الأكلة إلى قصعتها "، قالوا: أمن قلة نحن يومئذ يا رسول الله؟ قال: " بل أنتم حينئذ كثير، ولكنكم غثاء كغثاء السيل، ولينزعن الله من صدور أعدائكم المهابة منكم، وليقذفن الله في قلوبكم الوهن "، قالوا: وما الوهن يا رسول الله؟ قال: " حب الدنيا وكراهية الموت ". أخرجه أبو داود.
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